P0017: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B)

Quick answer

P0017 is the standardised OBD-II code for crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B). The same correlation check as P0016, but comparing the crankshaft sensor to the bank 1 exhaust camshaft position sensor instead of the intake one. The most likely cause is timing chain stretch on the exhaust side, not the most expensive one. Keep any driving short and light until it is repaired.

Severity 3 of 4. Short trips only.

Fix now · Short trips only

P0017 at a glance
CodeP0017
Standard nameCrankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B)
SystemFuel and air metering
SubsystemCam and crank timing correlation
Sets theComprehensive component monitor
SeverityFix now (3 of 4)
Safe to driveShort trips only
Tool neededBidirectional scan tool
Causes of P0017, most likely first
CauseHow oftenWhat to check
Timing chain stretch on the exhaust sideMost likelyThis is the most frequent explanation and grows worse with age and missed oil changes.
Failing exhaust camshaft position sensorCommonA weak or misaligned sensor signal can register as a correlation fault without any real chain movement.
Worn chain guide or tensioner on the exhaust runWorth checkingLets the chain flex enough to briefly lose the correct tooth alignment.
Stuck exhaust cam phaserLess commonA phaser that cannot respond to commands changes the measured timing window.
A chain that has already skipped a toothUncommonThe most serious and most expensive of the likely causes.
Reads P0017: bidirectional control

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Commands components rather than only watching them: actuator tests, system seal tests, cylinder cutouts.

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Coverage varies by tool and by model year, so check a specific tool against a specific vehicle before buying.

What is the engine computer reporting with P0017?

The same correlation check as P0016, but comparing the crankshaft sensor to the bank 1 exhaust camshaft position sensor instead of the intake one. A mismatch here points to the exhaust side timing chain path being out of its expected position relative to the crank.

The code sits in the cam and crank timing correlation area and is reported by the comprehensive component monitor. It names the circuit or the condition where the computer saw a reading outside its expected range. It does not name a failed part, and several genuinely different faults set this same code, which is the whole reason the causes below are ordered rather than listed.

What people usually notice

  • Hard or extended starting
  • Stalling or rough idle
  • Noticeable loss of power
  • Engine noise from the timing cover area

What is actually behind P0017?

The causes below are ordered by how often they turn out to be the answer, cheapest and most common first. That order matters more than the list itself: the expensive component named in the code text is very rarely the first thing to replace, and working down from the top is what stops a cam and crank timing correlation fault becoming an expensive guess.

Timing chain stretch on the exhaust side is the one to rule out before anything else. This is the most frequent explanation and grows worse with age and missed oil changes.

How do you diagnose P0017?

Start with freeze frame. Engine load at the fault indicates whether the correlation only breaks down under the torque that stresses a worn chain the most. That snapshot is taken at the instant the code set, and it is the single most useful piece of evidence you have, which is also why clearing the code before reading it is such a costly habit.

Diagnosing this one properly means commanding a component and watching whether it responds, which a read-only tool cannot do at any price. Running a cam actuator test while watching the live correlation value helps tell a sensor problem from an actual mechanical timing shift.

The order worth working in

  • 1. Timing chain stretch on the exhaust side: This is the most frequent explanation and grows worse with age and missed oil changes.
  • 2. Failing exhaust camshaft position sensor: A weak or misaligned sensor signal can register as a correlation fault without any real chain movement.
  • 3. Worn chain guide or tensioner on the exhaust run: Lets the chain flex enough to briefly lose the correct tooth alignment.
  • 4. Stuck exhaust cam phaser: A phaser that cannot respond to commands changes the measured timing window.
  • 5. A chain that has already skipped a tooth: The most serious and most expensive of the likely causes.

Can you keep driving with P0017?

Keep trips short and get it inspected promptly, since worsening chain slack can lead to sudden loss of power or stalling.

This is a severity 3 of 4 code, which means continuing to drive normally risks damage that costs considerably more than the repair in front of you. Treat the lamp as an instruction rather than a notification.

What does it cost to ignore P0017?

If the underlying chain wear is not addressed, the timing error can progress to a skipped tooth, which risks valve to piston contact on interference engines.

There is also the diagnostic cost of waiting. Freeze frame data, pending code history and the readiness monitor state all describe the fault as it was when it set, and all of it is lost the moment somebody clears the code to make the lamp go out.

Tools that can diagnose P0017

Commands components rather than only watching them: actuator tests, system seal tests, cylinder cutouts.

Common questions

What does code P0017 mean?

P0017 is the generic OBD-II code for crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 1 Sensor B). The same correlation check as P0016, but comparing the crankshaft sensor to the bank 1 exhaust camshaft position sensor instead of the intake one. A mismatch here points to the exhaust side timing chain path being out of its expected position relative to the crank. It is a standardised definition, so it means the same thing on every manufacturer, although the fault behind it differs from car to car.

Can I drive with P0017?

Keep trips short and get it inspected promptly, since worsening chain slack can lead to sudden loss of power or stalling. On the severity scale this sits at 3 of 4, described as fix now. Whatever the code, a check engine light that starts flashing changes the answer immediately: that means an active misfire and the correct response is to reduce load and stop driving.

What is the most common cause of P0017?

Timing chain stretch on the exhaust side is the cause worth ruling out first. This is the most frequent explanation and grows worse with age and missed oil changes. Work down the ordered list rather than replacing the component named in the code text, because that component is the expensive answer and it is rarely the right one.

Will P0017 clear itself?

If the underlying fault genuinely goes away, the computer turns the lamp off after the monitor passes on a number of consecutive drive cycles, and the code moves to history before ageing out. A code that clears and returns is not fixed, it is intermittent. Clearing it manually erases the freeze frame data and resets every readiness monitor to incomplete.

What scanner do I need for P0017?

Diagnosing this one properly means commanding a component and watching whether it responds, which a read-only tool cannot do at any price. Running a cam actuator test while watching the live correlation value helps tell a sensor problem from an actual mechanical timing shift. Vehicle coverage still varies by tool and by model year, so check a specific tool against a specific vehicle rather than assuming a capability tier guarantees access.